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Category: Options, Futures & Other Derivatives, – John C. Hull

Risk

CDS Indices

While a single-name Credit Default Swap transfers the credit risk of one company, a CDS index applies the same principle to a standardized portfolio of companies. Through a […]

July 2, 2026
Interest Rates

CDS vs Bond Spreads

What Additional Return Does a Corporate Bond Offer Compared with a Risk-Free Instrument? Bond Spread A buyer of a corporate bond assumes the company’s credit risk. If the […]

June 24, 2026 Advanced
Risk

Valuation of CDS

The protection buyer periodically pays the CDS spread, while the protection seller assumes the obligation to compensate for losses if the organization defaults. However, this raises the main […]

June 23, 2026 Advanced
Risk

Credit Default Swaps (CDS)

A CDS is an instrument/contract that provides protection against the default of a specific company or government. There are three parties or elements in the contract: Protection buyer […]

June 21, 2026 Advanced
Risk

Credit-Metrics Model

We discussed the Vasicek model that address to question: “how many borrowers may default in an adverse economic scenario?” This model is particularly useful when we have a […]

June 19, 2026
Risk

Vasicek Credit VaR Model

The Vasicek Value at Risk model is a special case of the Gaussian Copula model. To recall, in the previous posts we started with a simple idea: every […]

June 13, 2026