{"id":14257,"date":"2026-10-21T15:48:22","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T11:48:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eoninvestment.com\/?p=14257"},"modified":"2026-10-21T15:48:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T11:48:24","slug":"active-investor-mistakes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eoninvestment.com\/ka\/2026\/10\/21\/active-investor-mistakes\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. Benjamin Graham-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10ea: \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d3\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 <strong>\u201e\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd?\u201c<\/strong>, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u2014<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u201e\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0?\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 yield-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d5\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 5%-\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 7%-\u10e1. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 2% \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10db 2%-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 principal-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Graham-\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 102-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 68-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 1.75 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 downside-\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d0\u10e5 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 yield \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 bond, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 100-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 70-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 yield \u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u2014 \u10e3\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 capital gain-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. <strong>\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7 Graham \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 yield \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10e3 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Graham \u10d0\u10e5 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u2014 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, investment bank-\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da securities-\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1,<\/strong> \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 <strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Graham \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bull market-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d7. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1;<\/li><li>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li><li>\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li><li>\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 growth \u10d0\u10dc margin \u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 multiple-\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5 \u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1, <strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u2014 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d0\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Benjamin Graham, The Intelligent Investor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An active investor is not simply someone who takes more risk. In Benjamin Graham\u2019s sense, an active investor is someone willing to spend more time and effort analyzing [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":12998525,"featured_media":14264,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_eon_insights_quality":"","_eon_insights_decision":"","_eon_insights_destination":"","_eon_insights_merge_group":"","_eon_insights_required_changes":"","_eon_insights_start_order":0,"_eon_featured_insight":0,"_eon_insights_map_version":"","_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[784445730],"tags":[784445749,784445748,784445750,784445752,784445751],"eon_topic":[],"eon_learning_path":[],"eon_collection":[],"eon_level":[784445726],"eon_content_type":[],"eon_source":[784445729],"eon_idea":[784445704],"eon_framework":[],"class_list":["post-14257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-behavioral-finance","tag-active-investing","tag-benjamin-graham","tag-bonds","tag-investment-risk","tag-new-issues","eon_level-basic","eon_source-the-intelligent-investor-benjamin-graham","eon_idea-behavioral-finance"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Active Investor Mistakes: Bonds &amp; New Issues | EON<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What mistakes should an active investor avoid? 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